TERRESTRIAL TOXICOLOGY

• Soil organisms
• Earthworms (acute & sublethal toxicity, radioactive or non-radioactive bioaccumulation, laboratory and field testing)
• Springtails
• Soil microflora
• Non-target plants

• Non-target arthropods
• Bees (acute toxicity, brood feeding test, semi-field and field testing)
• Beneficial arthropods (laboratory, extended laboratory, semi-field & field testing):
• Parasitoids (e.g. Aphidius rhopalosiphi)
• Predatory mites (e.g. Typhlodromus pyri)
• Ground dwelling predators (e.g. Poecilus cupreus)
• Foliage dwelling predators (e.g. Chrysoperla carnea)

 

• Birds (acute oral, dietary & subchronic toxicity, effects on reproduction)